As the chill of winter sets in, ensuring your new home is well-prepared can save you both discomfort and money. Winterizing your home involves protecting your property and enhancing your living environment during the cold months. Here's a simple guide to getting your new home ready for winter.
Inspect and Clean the Heating System
Your heating system will be the frontline defense against winter's chill, so ensure it's in top condition. Schedule a professional inspection and servicing of your furnace or heating system to ensure it is clean, working efficiently, and free from potential safety hazards. Remember to replace filters to improve efficiency and air quality in your home.
Seal Windows and Doors
Drafty windows and doors can significantly increase your heating costs. Check for drafts by holding a candle near window and door frames; if the flame flickers, you likely have a draft. Use weather stripping or caulk to seal leaks, and consider using heavy-duty, clear plastic sheets on windows to add an extra barrier against cold air.
Check the Insulation
Proper insulation is key to retaining heat and reducing energy costs. Check the insulation levels in your attic, basement, and garage, as these areas are prone to heat loss. The attic, in particular, should have sufficient insulation to prevent warm air from escaping from the top of your home.
Protect Your Pipes
To prevent pipes from freezing and bursting, insulate pipes near the home's exterior or in unheated areas like garages and basements. Consider wrapping particularly vulnerable pipes with heat tape or thermostatically controlled heat cables. Additionally, keep your house heated to at least 55 degrees, even when you are not home.
Clean Gutters and Downspouts
Blocked gutters can lead to ice dams, which may cause water to pool and leak into your home. Clean your gutters and downspouts to ensure they are free from debris, such as leaves and twigs, allowing melting ice and snow to flow freely away from your home.
Check the Roof
Inspect your roof for damaged or missing shingles, which can lead to leaks when snow and ice build-up. Repairing any damages before winter fully sets in can prevent costly water damage.
Prepare for Emergencies
Winter storms can sometimes cause power outages. Prepare an emergency kit that includes bottled water, non-perishable food, blankets, a battery-powered radio, a flashlight, and a first-aid kit. It's also wise to have extra supplies of essential medications and baby items if needed.
Reverse Ceiling Fans
If your ceiling fans have a reverse switch, use it as the colder weather sets in. By reversing the direction of your ceiling fans (to rotate clockwise), you can push hot air downwards and recirculate warm air through the room.
Install a Programmable Thermostat
A programmable thermostat can save you money on heating costs by lowering the temperature when you are asleep or away from home. Setting the thermostat to lower the temperature automatically can significantly reduce your energy usage without sacrificing comfort.
Taking the time to winterize your new home can lead to a safer, more comfortable winter season and help you save on heating costs. With these steps, you can enjoy the cozy warmth of your home even during the coldest months, secure in the knowledge that you've done everything to protect your investment and well-being.